Its catalogue name, 1925

Design
Marcel Breuer
Year
1925
Place
Bauhaus, Dessau
Material
Tubular steel and leather
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Chapter I. Origin

Chapter II. Anatomy

01 / 04

The tube

Seamless tubular steel

Breuer said the idea came to him while riding his Adler bicycle: if bent steel could hold a handlebar, it could hold a body. Seamless tube bends without splitting, and a factory technique became a domestic language.

Chapter III. Exploded view

Two systems

Structure and surface never mix. The steel carries and the leather receives the body. Pulled apart, the whole logic of the chair becomes legible.

A

Structure

Tubular steel

B

Surface

Stretched leather

Chapter IV. Matter and light

Try it

The same structure changes character with its materials and the light in the room.

Upholstery

The best-known version: sober, with a soft sheen.

Frame

A cold mirror. It reflects everything around it, so the light in the room becomes part of the chair.

Light

Product photography light: clean strips that trace every curve of the metal.

Chapter V. Context

  1. 1919

    Gropius founds the Bauhaus in Weimar

    A school that sets out to unite art, craft and industry.

  2. 1920

    Breuer arrives as a student

    He is 18, comes from Pécs, Hungary, and joins the carpentry workshop.

  3. 1925

    Dessau and the B3

    The school moves to Dessau. Breuer, a young master, runs the furniture workshop and designs the chair.

  4. 1926

    The building opens

    Breuer's tubular furniture equips the spaces of the new school.

  5. 1928

    Breuer leaves the school

    He settles in Berlin as an architect and designer.

  6. 1933

    The Bauhaus closes

    Under pressure from the Nazi regime, the school dissolves in Berlin.

  7. 1960s

    The name is born

    The Italian manufacturer Gavina reissues it and names it Wassily, after Kandinsky, a friend of Breuer.

  8. 1968

    Knoll

    Knoll buys Gavina and the chair enters its catalogue, where it remains today.

Chapter VI. Closing

A hundred years later, it is still a drawing you can sit in.

Objects of the Century, Wassily

000

Preparing the room